A visible sign for what too often goes unseen.Start the conversation   •   Listen and believe   •   Support and advocate
Women Working Well
For Managers

She may have been carrying this for much longer than you realise.

By the time a woman tells someone at work that her health is affecting her, she may already have spent months trying to manage symptoms, appointments, uncertainty and work at the same time.

She may have kept turning up. Worked through pain or fatigue. Changed how she works without anyone noticing. She may still not have a diagnosis.

And now she has decided to tell you.

“I need to tell you something that's been affecting me at work.”

You may only hear that sentence once.

The way you respond can determine whether she feels safe enough to continue.

Why this matters at work

Women's health is already in your workplace.

Often the impact isn't visible as absence. Women may still be at work while symptoms affect concentration, energy, comfort, confidence or productivity.

80.7%

Menstruation & presenteeism

In a Dutch survey of 32,748 women aged 15–45, 80.7% reported reduced productivity while present at work or school during menstruation-related symptoms. The study estimated 8.9 equivalent days of productivity lost per year through presenteeism.

SOURCE: BMJ Open
75.1%

Menopause & speaking at work

In a 2026 study of 4,000 Japanese working women aged 40–60, 44.1% said they did not feel able to discuss menopausal health concerns at work and 31.0% were unsure. Only 25.0% said yes.

72%

PCOS & quality of work

Among 1,058 respondents reporting physician-diagnosed PCOS, 72% said PCOS affected the quality of their work; 50.4% reported missing work and 51.5% felt held back at work.

What you see as absence may only be a fraction of the impact.

A woman may be turning up and managing around symptoms without anyone knowing. You don't need to recognise the condition. You need to recognise the person in front of you.

Start here

You don't need to diagnose her. You need to listen.

01

Create a safe space

A calm, respectful, non-judgemental conversation can make a significant difference.

02

Focus on impact

Ask what is making work difficult and what might help rather than seeking unnecessary medical detail.

03

Support, don't investigate

Your job is not to prove a diagnosis. It is to understand the work interface and explore practical support.

Practical actions for managers

Small conversations can make a big difference.

You don't need a specialist script. Start with five simple actions.

Be openMake it clear that it is okay to raise something affecting work.
ListenGive her time and attention.
Explore optionsLook at practical and flexible solutions together.
Maintain privacyKeep the conversation confidential.
Check inReview what's working and adjust if needed.
When someone speaks to you

You don't have to fix her health.

The useful workplace conversation is about impact: what has become difficult, what could reduce that impact and what is realistically possible.

Try: “Thank you for telling me. What part of work is becoming difficult at the moment?”
Try: “Is there something at work that you think might help?”
Try: “You don't need to give me details you aren't comfortable sharing.”
Avoid: questioning whether symptoms are “serious enough”, comparing her with someone else, or making assumptions about diagnosis.
A diagnosis does not necessarily mean the impact is over. Treatment, medication, surgery and recovery can change what support is needed over time.
What you see at work may be only one part of what she is managing. You do not need to investigate her personal life — simply recognise that work may sit alongside caring, family, recovery and other demands.
The first response matters

Listen before solving.

A thoughtful response is not about having perfect words. It is about noticing your assumptions, listening to the person in front of you and responding without judgement.

Human capability in the conversation

Pause assumptions. Her experience does not need to resemble somebody else's.
Listen fully. Resist the urge to immediately fix, explain or minimise.
Respond calmly. Sensitive information deserves a measured, respectful response.
Ask what would help. Explore the work impact rather than interrogating the medical details.
Keep the door open. Needs may change and one conversation may not resolve everything.
“I don't know much about that, but I want to understand what this means for you at work.”
Psychosocial impact

The workplace response can reduce pressure — or add to it.

Managers do not need to become counsellors. But they do influence whether work becomes another source of pressure for someone already managing a difficult health experience.

Look at the work factors around the conversation.

Job demands: is the workload realistic while capacity is reduced?
Job control: can she change tasks, take breaks or adjust how work is done?
Support: does she know where to get help and does she feel believed?
Privacy: is sensitive information being handled carefully?
Relationships: is there conflict, stigma, bullying or disrespect adding pressure?
Fairness: are decisions about flexibility and support being made consistently and respectfully?
Your side of the Women Working Well Bridge

The woman prepares to speak. The workplace needs to be ready to receive.

The Bridge cannot depend entirely on a woman having the right words, the right diagnosis or the confidence to advocate perfectly for herself.

Listening. Respect. Support.

You don't need to know everything. You do need to create the conditions for a safe and useful workplace conversation.

Recognise the signs
Listen without judgement
Understand work impact
Explore options
Agree next steps
Review and adapt
Helpful manager focus

What you do need to understand

  • what is affecting work comfortably or safely
  • which tasks, hours, environments or interactions are difficult
  • what temporary or ongoing options may help
  • whether further workplace support is needed
  • when to check in again
Respect the boundary

What you may not need

  • her entire medical history
  • intimate symptom details she hasn't chosen to share
  • your own conclusion about her condition
  • proof her experience matches somebody else's
  • a permanent solution in the first conversation
Practical support

Tools for the conversation.

This can become the manager toolkit as Women Working Well grows.

Conversation guide

A structure for opening, listening and agreeing next steps.

Work-impact prompts

Questions around tasks, time, environment and people.

Adjustment ideas

Practical options to explore rather than a one-size-fits-all list.

Check-in guide

Review support without making her repeat the whole story.

Build the Bridge. Change the Journey.

You don't need to have all the answers to respond well.

Start by listening. Understand the work impact. Respect privacy. Explore what might help. Then keep the conversation open.